See esplanade on Wiktionary
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"The glacis of the counterscarp, or the slope of the parapet of the covered way toward the country."
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"glosses": [
"A grass plat; a lawn."
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"Any clear, level space used for public walks or drives; especially, a terrace by the seaside."
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"Grassy strips between two divided highway lanes; a traffic island."
],
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"(Texas) Grassy strips between two divided highway lanes; a traffic island."
],
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"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "esplanade c (singular definite esplanaden, plural indefinite esplanader)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "esplanadernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "esplanaders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "esplanadens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "esplanades",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "esplanaderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "esplanader",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "esplanaden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "esplanade"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːdə/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"esplanade"
],
"links": [
[
"esplanade",
"esplanade#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aːdə"
}
],
"word": "esplanade"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːd",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esplanaded"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "esplanade",
"4": "",
"5": "clear, level space"
},
"expansion": "French esplanade (“clear, level space”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "esplanada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish esplanada",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spianata"
},
"expansion": "Italian spianata",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "explānāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin explānāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1590s, from French esplanade (“clear, level space”), from either Spanish esplanada (explanada), form of esplanar (“to flatten, to make level”) or Italian spianata, form of spianare (of the same meaning), both from Latin explānāre, from which English explain; see also plain (“level area, to flatten”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esplanades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esplanade (plural esplanades)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "explain"
},
{
"word": "plain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses of the town."
],
"links": [
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The glacis of the counterscarp, or the slope of the parapet of the covered way toward the country."
],
"links": [
[
"glacis",
"glacis"
],
[
"counterscarp",
"counterscarp"
],
[
"parapet",
"parapet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A grass plat; a lawn."
],
"links": [
[
"plat",
"plat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any clear, level space used for public walks or drives; especially, a terrace by the seaside."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Texas English"
],
"glosses": [
"Grassy strips between two divided highway lanes; a traffic island."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Texas) Grassy strips between two divided highway lanes; a traffic island."
],
"tags": [
"Texas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛspləˌneɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛspləˈnɑːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-esplanade.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-esplanade2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esplanade2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛspləˌneɪd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛspləˌnɑd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "public walk",
"word": "promenade"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses",
"word": "esplanadi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Esplanade"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spianata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "clear space between a citadel and the nearest houses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "clear space used for public walks",
"word": "esplanadi"
}
],
"word": "esplanade"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanado"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "esplanáda",
"word": "эсплана́да"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "esplanáda",
"word": "есплана́да"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Esplanade"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanade"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanada"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanadă"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanáda"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "есплана́да"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanáda"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanadi"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esplanad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "spianata"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian spianata",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "explanada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish explanada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "explānātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin explānātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian spianata with influx from Spanish explanada, both from Latin explānātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esplanades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esplanade f (plural esplanades)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Italian",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"esplanade, plaza, square, piazza"
],
"links": [
[
"esplanade",
"esplanade#English"
],
[
"plaza",
"plaza"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"piazza",
"piazza"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.pla.nad/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-esplanade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-esplanade.ogg/Fr-esplanade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-esplanade.ogg"
}
],
"word": "esplanade"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esplanade meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.